This article explains the difference between a dog behaviourist and a dog trainer. While trainers focus on obedience training and teaching basic commands, behaviourists specialise in dealing with behavioural problems like aggression, anxiety, and fear. They have more extensive training and qualifications and use a variety of techniques to modify a dog’s behaviour. If your dog has serious behavioural issues, it’s important to seek the help of a qualified dog behaviourist who can provide tailored solutions to improve your dog’s quality of life.
Dog Trainers
When it comes to managing dog behaviour, two professions often come to mind: dog behaviourists and dog trainers. Although they tend to be spoken about interchangeably, there are significant differences between the two, including their training, approach, and methods.
Dog trainers are professionals who focus on teaching dogs new skills, tricks, and behaviours. They work with puppies and adult dogs to teach them obedience, manners, and other useful behaviours such as how to sit, stay, come, and heel. Dog trainers usually have a background in dog training, either through formal education or experience working with dogs.
Dog Behaviourists
Dog behaviourists, on the other hand, specialise in correcting problematic behaviours in dogs. These behaviours can range from aggression, fear, anxiety, phobias, and other unwanted behaviours that may be caused by various factors, including genetics, environment, and past experiences.
Dog behaviourists are usually called in to work with dogs that have severe behavioural issues that cannot be resolved through basic obedience training. They assess the dog’s behaviour, identify the underlying cause of the behaviour, and develop a customised training plan to help the dog overcome the problem behaviour.
The Main Differences Between a Dog Behaviourist and a Dog Trainer
The main difference between a dog behaviourist and a dog trainer is their focus. Dog trainers focus on teaching dogs new behaviours, while dog behaviourists focus on correcting problematic behaviours. Additionally, dog behaviourists typically work with dogs that have more severe behavioural issues that require specialised training, while dog trainers usually work with dogs to teach them basic obedience skills.
Another significant difference is the type of training methods they use. Dog trainers typically use positive reinforcement, while dog behaviourists use a variety of training methods that may include negative reinforcement and punishment.
Choosing Between a Dog Behaviourist and a Dog Trainer
Choosing between a dog behaviourist and a dog trainer depends on the nature of your dog’s behavioural issues. If your dog requires basic obedience training, then a dog trainer is the right professional to work with. However, if your dog has severe behavioural issues, such as aggression or anxiety, then a dog behaviourist is the right professional to work with.
It’s important to note that some dog trainers have experience working with problematic behaviours and may incorporate some of the techniques used by dog behaviourists. Therefore, it’s essential to do your research before choosing a professional to work with.
Lisa is a clinical animal behaviourist and an animal training instructor with the Animal Behaviour and Training Council (ABTC), which exists to promote animal welfare through training and behaviour change. Full members have a depth and breadth of skills, knowledge and experience, unrivalled within the animal behaviour industry.
Conclusion
In conclusion, both dog trainers and dog behaviourists play a vital role in managing dog behaviour. However, they have different focuses, training methods, and areas of expertise. By understanding the differences between the two, you can make an informed decision on which professional to approach for your pet, without embarking on any expensive or unnecessary behaviour plans which are not suitable or required in your circumstances.

